Who Is the "Native American Energy Group" and why are they in 1868 & 1851 Ft Laramie Treaty Territory?
Summary by Debra White Plume, Director of Bring Back the Way (Keep scrolling to read news articles about this issue).
Uranium Mining on the Pine Ridge? With a "rumored" Uranium Deposit detected under the Pine Ridge land-base, how long
will it be before the Energy Companies come here and offer millions or billions
of dollars to the Oglala Lakota Tribal government to mine Uranium on the Pine
Ridge?
The “Native American Energy
Group” (NAEG) has approached the OST President John Steele regarding mining
the Uranium under the Pine Ridge.According
to memos and email letters, President Steele and Eileen Janis have met with
NAEG at meetings both on the Pine Ridge and in the New York City boroughs.NAEG has sent founding documents and an
Operating Agreement to President Steele. Some of the documents concern the
development of a Minerals Corporation that would be comprised of the Oglala
Sioux Tribe, the Native American Energy Group, the Ospraie and other
entities.The purpose of the corporation
would be to mine Uranium. President
Steele has stated that the estimate is millions of pounds of Uranium under the
Pine Ridge in the Badlands and Eagle Nest area
and that figures discussed include billions of dollars.
The
Natural Resources Protection Team was formed in July of 2007. It is comprised of OST Program Directors that
manage land, air, and water. Community groups including Bring Back the Way and
Defenders of the Black Hills were invited to
attend the organizational meeting. At
the meeting, a packet was distributed regarding the NAEG plan to mine Uranium
on the Pine Ridge. The working group reached a consensus agreement asking
President Steele to cancel all meetings with NAEG. From Bring Back the way, I asked the working
group to consider that this decision to mine Uranium was actually regarding TreatyTerritory
and was too big of a decision for one man to make. I told the working group that I felt this
moment in time was a “Crazy Horse moment”, and that there were people in our
tribe who would not support the mining of Uranium on Pine Ridge.
The
OST Environmental Health Tech Team members, on Aug 15, 2007, met with
the NAEG corporate
delegation. The NAEG delegation included Eileen Janis, a Geologist, the
Chief
Executive Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer. Besides the OST EH
Tech Team, Charmaine White Face of the Defenders of the Black Hills,
the attorney helping the DOTBH, I was present from Bring Back the Way;
OST Wounded Knee District Representative Kathy Janis, Darwin Apple of
the Lakota Land Alliance, and a Pine Ridge Village federal monitor were
also present.
Why Did Native American Energy Group
Come to the Pine Ridge?
NAEG
explained how they came to the Pine Ridge:
·to provide a pilot
project of tribal housing and find investors to pay for the project
·their next step
was to assess the tribal members’ ability to pay for maintenance and upkeep of
the new houses, and their assessment showed them the tribal members needed an
economy to provide employment for them so they would have the funds to upkeep
their homes
·so, their next
step was to offer the discussion of possible economic development efforts that
they could help the OST with
·NAEG next
proposed that economic development could happen very quickly from an endeavor
to mine Uranium
·they explained
that the profits of Uranium Mining is an economic solution to the tribal
members’ poverty and unemployment and would allow the new homeowners an income
to pay for the upkeep of the 1,000-4,0000 homes NAEG would build here
·at the Aug 15
meeting the NAEG rep’s and Eileen Janis explained how the company can also do a
water study comprehensive to the entire reservation with their investors paying
for the cost, but the OST can choose the company who would test the water
·they said if the
water tests reveal there is Uranium under our ground, they can provide
investors who will then mine the Uranium to get it out of the ground for us
·many of us at the
meeting questioned how the NAEG started with building homes for us and ended up
with mining Uranium!
·no satisfactory
answers were given
·the OST EHTT said
they would take action to stop the NAEG from testing our ground water and from any
further involvement on the Pine Ridge through the development of a Proclamation
·the OST
Environmental and Health Tech Team will publish the “Proclamation” which will
detail their position regarding the NAEG
·and will take the Proclamation in Ordinance
form to the OST Land Committee and
·on the next OST
Council meeting for full OST Council Action
It was reported at the Aug 15
meeting by a Tribal Council Representative that the OST Ambulance Service was
preparing to move into their newly acquired facility on the I.H.S. compound,
but were to be greatly surprised when they went to move in and found the NAEG
Geologist living there! (and who would be living there for 3 to 6 months)
There
was discussion that there has been NO official action by Tribal Council Committee
approving or authorizing such a studyto be done by the NAEG. Tribal workers at the Aug 15 meeting stated
their concerns that there are protocols to testing groundwater-no oneshould
just be able to come in and access our groundwater.
Owe Aku and the Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council filed a
petition for a show cause hearing in Tribal Court, to exclude NAEG from
the Pine Ridge. The Court granted our petition and the hearing was
held. There are articles here that provide more information about the
hearing. On Oct 29, 2007 the OST Court ruled in our favor and evicted
NAEG from the Pine Ridge. Although that is a victory, we expect NAEG
to appeal and seek entry to our lands once again. The Tribal Council
also took action to evict NAEG from our lands. Time will tell how hard
NAEG will fight to be on the Pine Ridge! Keep reading to see all the articles published on the Rez about this issue.
ARTICLES:
THE WORLD IS KNOCKING AT OUR DOOR… WATER STUDY OR PRELIMINARY MINING EXPLORATION? Guest Editorial By:Natalie Hand
Red Cloud Community, SD…A quiet storm is building on the reservation these
days.There is a New York-based company
called “Native American Energy Group” (N.A.E.G.) that has infiltrated the
reservation and, most notably, the office of Oglala Sioux Tribal (OST)
President John Yellow Bird Steele.
What is N.A.E.G.? N.A.E.G. is a publicly traded
company that bills itself as, “an independent energy resource development and
management company”.N.A.E.G. was
recently bonded in August, 2005 by the Department of the Interior (DOI) to
acquire, develop and produce oil/gas/mining exploration on all federally recognized
Indian reservations in the U.S.Their foremost endeavor into Indian Country
is presently on and near the Ft. Peck Reservation in Montana, where there are conducting oil
& gas exploration/production.
Meeting N.A.E.G. I received a warm welcome
when I visited the N.A.E.G. “Information Center Office” located in old I.H.S.
housing in PineRidgeVillage.I.H.S. housing?According to I.H.S. sources, a representative
of President Steele directed the I.H.S. Director to provide available housing
to N.A.E.G. representatives.I was met
there by Mr. Tony Johnson, Senior Geologist & Petroleum Engineer, and
Eileen Janis, former OST Vice President and presently the chaperone and tribal
liaison to N.A.E.G. officials.Ms. Janis
informed me that she was no longer a tribal employee and she was working with
N.A.E.G. as a favor to Leonard Peltier, political prisoner.According to Ms. Janis, it was Leonard who
made first contact with N.A.E.G. and asked them to help the Oglala Lakota get
housing.
According to their account,
Mr. Johnson stated that initially his company did come to Pine Ridge with the
intent to assist with the housing shortage here.They had a heady goal of up to 4,000 homes
for needy families.A generous gift?Well, not quite.N.A.E.G. stated that they will seek grants
and federal funding through the Housing & Urban Development program to get
the houses built.Energy-efficient homes
are costly to build and maintainand as
N.A.E.G. put it, “We need to help the Lakota generate income to maintain these
homes.”
N.A.E.G.’s webpage states,
“…covering more than 50 million acres in the West, Indian Country encompasses
large areas of oil and gas and other mineral production regions of current
exploration activity and many vast areas yet to be investigated in detail.”Which would explain their immediate interest
in the Pine Ridge Reservation.Billed as
the second-largest reservation in the U.S.,
Pine Ridge also contains one of the largest mineral reserves in North America.
In April of this year, N.A.E.G.’s CEO Joseph
D’Arrigo and CFO Raj Nanvaan (a.k.a. Tejbir Singh) met with Michael Catches The
Enemy, Director of Natural Resources and the point of contact on mining and
with other members of the OST Environmental Heath Technical Team.Team members informed me that N.A.E.G.
executives had grand plans to relocate Lakota families out of uranium-rich
lands in JacksonCounty and build them houses in another
part of our treaty territory.N.A.E.G.
indicated that in order to facilitate construction and relocation, they would
need to partner with OST to “tap into the Tribe’s natural resources” to finance
such a plan.According to Mr. Johnson,
the language in the initial “Private Placement Presentation For The Project
Financing of Exploration and Mining of Uranium on the Tribal Lands of the Pine
Ridge Indian Reservation” presented to the Tribe was “…just the hook to get the
investors on board.We don’t actually
have plans to mine anything on Pine Ridge…unless that is what the Tribal
members want.”In this presentation
packet, it states, “…Tribal Council President John Yellow Bird Steele has
indicated preliminary support for exploration and mining of uranium on the Pine
Ridge Reservation”.
It’s Just A Water &
Soil Study… By July, 2007, it had become
increasingly apparent to N.A.E.G. that they were losing ground on their
long-range “energy resource development” project.On July 13, 2007, under extreme scrutiny from
concerned tribal members and unfavorable reports from the OST Environmental
Health Technical Team, President Steele wrote a letter to N.A.E.G. executives
canceling future meetings and directing them to cease all types of business
ventures on the Pine Ridge Reservation.Tribal sources indicated that shortly after receiving the
correspondence, N.A.E.G. executives contacted President Steele, at which time
he informed them to ignore the letter and “just come on down anyway”; referring
to a July 21-23rd meeting.When I presented a copy of this letter to Mr. Johnson and Ms. Janis,
they informed me that they had no knowledge of it and were surprised because,
as Mr. Johnson put it, “I see John regularly and he has never advised me to
stop working here.“Additionally,
President Steele, along with his wife and N.A.E.G. tribal liaison Eileen Janis
were treated to an all-expense paid trip to New York City to meet with N.A.E.G.
executives and their investors.
What plans came out of that
meeting remain a mystery, but all involved came away with a new strategy…a
“comprehensive water and soil study/education campaign.”Mr. Johnson informed me that to create
infrastructure on the reservation, we must first conduct a water study and
educate the tribal membership on the results and what should be done with the
water.The basis of this perspective is
a 1992-97 U.S.G.S. water study conducted on Pine Ridge which showed maximum
contamination levels in our ground and surface water.N.A.E.G. is utilizing this study to “educate”
and win-over tribal members to get them to approve of their plan.
Tribal Perspective N.A.E.G.’s argument is that
there has been no recent comprehensive heavy metals/minerals study conducted
and studies done by the OST Environmental Protection Program and OST Rural
Water Department are only bacterial tests, a claim that is vigorously disputed
by both offices.According to the OST
Rural Water Department, the minerals found to be present in their studies of
the public water system are “naturally occurring” and do not pose a health
threat at this time.However, they
stressed the fact that they have no control over private-owned wells.
Bob Pille, Director of OST
Environmental Protection Program, stated, “The U.S.G.S. water study was, which
is what N.A.E.G. is basing their argument on, is irrelevant.We disproved that report sometime ago by
conducting our own study.The
contamination levels were significantly lower than what U.S.G.S. was
reporting.We believe that their study
had inconsistencies because they used a mobile lab which may have been
contaminated.”While Mr. Pille and his
co-workers agree that a comprehensive water study would be welcomed, they
believe that N.A.E.G. has ulterior motives, based on their proposed “Master
Consulting Agreement“.In that initial
agreement, N.A.E.G. wanted exclusive rights and first right-of-refusal to “…minimize
and ultimately eliminate the health threats to members of the Tribe” and
“…remove contaminating minerals to be sold for commercial uses…” (I.e. In-Situ
Leach Mining).
According to literature
distributed by OST Natural Resources, once in-situ leach mining has ceased at a
mine site, it takes decades to restore the water source and “…no aquifer in the
United States
has ever been returned to it’s pre-mined state.”Radioactive wastewater from the mine is often
stored in an evaporation pond, releasing radon gas (usually associated with
lung disease) into the atmosphere.
In a recent education
campaign flier distributed by Owe Aku’s (Bring Back The Way) Debra White Plume,
it is noted that there is in-situ leach mining presently happening within our
treaty territory in Crawford,
Nebraska.The “Crow Butte Uranium Mine” sits atop the
High Plains Aquifer that flows into the Eastern portion of the Pine Ridge
Reservation.The report states, “…Crow
Butte Uranium Mine has spilled or leaked thousands of gallons of contaminated
water into our land, air and ground water.”Mrs. White Plume stated, “Our tribal leaders and Environmental Health
Technical Team need to be visionaries in their jobs and enact legislation to
protect us from future energy companies that will be coming behind
N.A.E.G.If we do our job today to
protect our natural resources, our grandchildren will not have to take up this
fight in the future.”Mrs. White Plume
is organizing the “Crying Earth Rise Up! Uranium Summit” to take place on Pine Ridge in
October to further educate the Tribe on the irreversible effects of uranium
mining.She is hopeful that the OST
Environmental Health Technical Team will co-sponsor the summit.
In a recent Red Shirt Village
Community Meeting, a known “hot spot” full of uranium and other minerals,
residents overwhelming voted to support OST Council Resolution #07-154, which
supports the decision to cease business with N.A.E.G. for uranium mining.It is imperative to note that the OST Council
passed historic legislation, voting unanimouslyto declare the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation a nuclear-free zone.
N.A.E.G. and Ms. Janis insist
that there are no plans to pursue mining on Pine Ridge and that N.A.E.G. is not
in the mining business.However, Mr.
Johnson stated that once the Tribe sees the result of their water/soil study,
N.A.E.G. wishes to have first rights to “clean up the water” (mining).But he concedes, “…a referendum vote would be
required to approve that”.
Exercising The Treaty On September 9th,
2007, the Oglala Band of the Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council issued a
position statement to the Oglala
Sioux Tribal Court declaring their opposition to
N.A.E.G. and called for their removal from the reservation based on Article 1
of the 1851/1868 Ft. Laramie Treaty.Article 1 states, “If bad men among the whites, or among other people
subject to the authority of the United States, shall commit any wrong upon the
person or property of the Indians, the United States will, upon proof made to
the agent and forwarded to the Commissioner of Indian Affairs at Washington
City, proceed at once to cause the offender to be arrested and punished
according to the laws of the United States, and also re-imburse the injured
person for the loss sustained.”
Importantly, the Treaty
Council stated, “…any future impact of the environment and/or the people on the
Pine Ridge Indian Reservation regarding exploration, drilling, testing, and/or
mining of any kind for any type of mineral/metal/resource must be thoroughly
scrutinized and investigated by the Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council
Oglala Band representatives in conjunction with the Oglala Sioux Tribal
Environmental Health Technical Team…”Bring Back The Way, represented by Debra White Plume, joined the Black
Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council in this action.
OST Chief Judge Lisa Adams
held a preliminary hearing later that day and, upon hearing testimony, granted
a “show cause hearing” to be scheduled on September 24, 2007.At that time, if they so choose, N.A.E.G.
representatives can make their case.
Final Thoughts If N.A.E.G. was true to their
word and only wanted to help the Oglala Lakota Oyate, then there wouldn’t be
“strings attached” to their partnership.Importantly, the Oyate need to remember that there are unscrupulous
individuals that would sell out their homeland and their own people to make a
fast buck.At press time, President
Steele still had not returned calls to issue a statement for this article.
In the words of noted
scientist Dr. David Suzuki, “…the world is at your doorstep.Nowhere can you go on this planet to escape
this global economy.This monster that
is coming on to your lands has no limit to its appetites, because it believes
it can grow forever.”
Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council & Owe Aku
v. Native American Energy Group
The Show Cause Hearing
By Natalie Hand Pine Ridge, SD…
Today marked the fourth day
of testimony in the show cause hearing brought by the Lakota Band of the Black
Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council and grassroots advocacy group, Owe Aku.
On this day, the plaintiffs
called Eileen Janis to the stand.Janis,
a self-described tribal liaison for Native American Energy Group (N.A.E.G.),
was kept on the stand for their entire day.Janis seemed confused at times and unable to recollect dates and
conversations.The following is an
overview of her testimony to date…
She emphatically
denied that N.A.E.G. was on Pine Ridge to conduct mining exploration or
mining.
She stated that
they are offering to do a comprehensive water/soil study, estimated to cost up
to $10 million dollars, for nothing in return.
Has received
numerous calls from tribal member supporting the need of a water study.
Testified that
Leonard Peltier encouraged her to work with them to bring houses to Pine Ridge.
Further, N.A.E.G.
is offering to bring 4,000 homes to Pine Ridge for free.
N.A.E.G. is
asking for exclusive rights to water/soil study.
N.A.E.G. wants
first right of refusal to help “clean up” our contaminated water.
N.A.E.G. intends
to apply for federal Housing and Urban Development grants to get these homes
built.
In order to
maintain new homes, N.A.E.G. is trying to tap into OST’s resources to fund this
effort.
Janis
acknowledged that she used unethical tactics when she misrepresented herself as
OST Vice President in January 6, 2007 letter to N.A.E.G., but insisted that
President Steele was aware of it and endorsed the practice.
Insists that
mining is illegal, but a referendum vote would be necessary to “clean up” the
water.
According to testimony given
last week by Michael Catches The Enemy, Director of OST Natural Resources, it
was Raj Nanvaan, CFO of N.A.E.G. that proposed to relocate families out of the JacksonCounty and Red Shirt areas for the
purpose of extracting minerals there.Catches The Enemy stated that he and members of the OST Environmental
Technical Team were appalled by this suggestion and expressed their concerns to
Nanvaan.Coincidentally, Raj Nanvaan is
actually an alias name.His actual name
is Tejbir Singh.He also goes by Raj
Anderson.He was convicted of defrauding
investors in 2003.
Catches The Enemy indicated
that based on April and July meetings with N.A.E.G., the OST Environmental Tech
Team concluded that N.A.E.G.’s primary interest was in uranium mining.They made a formal recommendation to OST
President Steele and the OST Council to cease and desist all negotiations with
N.A.E.G.
Supporting the Treaty
Council’s position, OST Council Representative Kathy Janis (Wounded Knee
District) testified that N.A.E.G. did not follow proper protocol and
essentially “snuck in the back door”.She stated that they did not come before the Land Committee or any other
standing committee that she is aware of.Further, she testified that uranium mining has atrocious effects and is
very concerned what it would do to this land and our people.Representative Janis testified that, as
Chairperson of the Health and Human Services Committee, she was disturbed to
learn that N.A.E.G. had moved into a I.H.S. house located near the old
hospital, as it was reserved for the OST Ambulance Service.When asked to give a personal opinion on this
case, Rep. Janis stated, “…we have knowledgeable, competent tribal members that
can do a water study and apply for housing grants.These people (N.A.E.G.) were brought in the
back door.I saw that they included a
budget for a referendum vote in their proposal.Why do you need that if it is just a water study?”
Former OST President Harold
Salway was also called to testify to his recollection of a meeting with
N.A.E.G.Salway indicated that N.A.E.G.
appeared to be “very evasive”He also
testified that there are known protocols in place when dealing with outside
entities bringing proposals to the Tribe.N.A.E.G.’s attorney, Susan Schrader, asked Salway if contracts can be
negotiated back and forth before becoming final and being presented to Council.
Salway responded, “Something
of this magnitude should have been dealt with immediately.Immediate knowledge and disclosure is
required.Nine months is too long.Based on the project at hand, eventually
Steele would have to refer this to Council, Tribal Elders and Treaty Council.He (Steele) should be here to answer these
questions.”
Reno Red Cloud, Director of
OST Water Safety & Maintenance, was called to testify to the validity of
N.A.E.G.’s claims of contaminated water.Red Cloud indicated that he follows strict Safe Drinking Water Act
regulations and that our public water systems are safe for human consumption. Further, he indicated that there are certified
water testers on the reservation.Red
Cloud testified that, “…based on my 26 years of experience, there is no way to
safely extract uranium from groundwater.”
Plaintiffs in the case have
subpoenaed OST President John Steele to take the stand and answer to the
people.As of this date, he has been
called to the stand twice and has yet to appear.Chief Judge Lisa Adams stated that all
subpoenaed witnesses will appear and testify or they will be held in contempt
of court.
Black Hills Sioux Nation
Treaty delegate Floyd Hand (plaintiff) stated, “John Steele is not above the
law.Many tribal members are calling his
actions an impeachable offense.He needs
to be accountable to the entire tribal membership.”
Steele and N.A.E.G. officials
are listed as witnesses scheduled to be called later this week, after which,
the defense will begin to call their own witnesses.
---------------------------------------
Mining Company Escorted
Off The Pine Ridge By Tokala By Natalie Hand
Pine Ridge Agency, SD…Today,
traditional leaders requested once again that Native American Energy Group
(N.A.E.G.) leave the reservation.The
ongoing show cause hearing to exclude N.A.E.G., which began September 24th,
came to an abrupt stop today when Oglala Sioux Tribal Court Chief Judge Lisa
Adams respectfully asked N.A.E.G. representatives to leave the reservation
until the issue is resolved.
Newly appointed N.A.E.G.
attorney, Dana Hanna, argued that the plaintiffs, Oglala Delegates of the Black
Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council and Debra White Plume of Owe Aku, had not
presented any evidence as to why his clients should be excluded from the
reservation.Further, he stated that the
1851 and 1868 Ft. Laramie Treaties have no bearing on this case and that only
the OST President or Vice President could initiate exclusion orders.He entered a motion to dismiss the case.
The plaintiffs, representing
themselves, argued that Hanna should recuse himself from this case based on
conflict of interest.Hanna informed the
Court that he formally worked as Rosebud Sioux Tribe’s Attorney General and now
represents the Oglala Sioux Tribe in I.C.W.A. cases.White Plume stated, “We feel that the work
that Mr. Hanna does to help our Oglala Lakota children is honorable and that by
representing a mining company that is not wanted here by our Oglala Lakota
people is a clear conflict.”
Chief Oliver Red Cloud,
Chairman of the Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council, informed the Court and
the defendants that the Treaty was the supreme law of the United States.Further, he indicated that the Treaty is in
the OST Constitution and has great bearing on court proceedings here.“People like you (Hanna), challenge all
Native nations when you dismiss treaty laws.Maybe we will have to use Article I on you as well.I will convene a full Treaty Council meeting
with the eight reservations and we will collectively decide your fate in Indian
Country”, stated Chief Red Cloud.
The Honorable Judge Adams
expressed the conflicts that this case is creating.In addressing Hanna and his clients, she
stated that she is in a difficult position, as the OST Law and Order Code
specifically states that tribal customs and traditions be recognized.On the other hand, Judge Adams noted that she
is sworn to uphold the laws set forth in the I.R.A. court system.
Hanna continued to argue his
motions for dismissal and it became apparent that he and N.A.E.G.
representatives had no immediate plans to leave as requested.At that point, Oglala Tokala, present in the
courtroom, approached the defendants and told them to leave.They were escorted from the courthouse.
N.A.E.G. officials and their attorney fled the reservation with the Tokala in
tow.OST Lay Advocate and tribal member,
Susan Schrader, co-counsel for N.A.E.G., stated that she supports what N.A.E.G.
is doing here.OST member and N.A.E.G.
representative Eileen Janis continues to stand with the mining company and
insists that they are only here to conduct a water-study.In testimony last week, OST President John
Steele indicated that he was present with Janis at meetings in New York City with N.A.E.G. while they
pitched a uranium mining proposal to potential investors.He further testified that he has always been
against mining and that he doesn’t understand why N.A.E.G. is fighting to stay
on Pine Ridge when they are clearly unwanted by so many entities here.
During his testimony, he
implicated Eileen Janis as potentially committing fraud by misrepresenting
herself as OST Vice President in January, 2007.Janis authored at least one letter to N.A.E.G. officers on OST Vice
Presidential letterhead while she was employed as Steele’s administrative
assistant at the time.Further, when
presented with a copy of a memo to N.A.E.G. on Steele’s presidential
letterhead, Steele testified that he had never seen the memo and that his
signature had been forged.At that time,
Janis yelled from the Court gallery that she had discussed the memo with John
and he told her that she could sign his name to it.Steele denied this.
“N.A.E.G. made an
unforgivable error by not going to the Treaty Council first to discuss their
proposals”, stated Judge Adams.She
ordered the Treaty Council and Owe Aku to submit a written motion concerning
the removal of Hanna as attorney for N.A.E.G. within three days to forward to
the OST Supreme Court.Additionally, the
plaintiffs have until October 26th to submit their written motion as
to why the Court should not dismiss this exclusion request.Court is scheduled to resume on October 30th
at 9:00 a.m. An
emergency session of the Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council will convene
on Sunday, October 14th at 10:00 a.m. in Billy Mills Hall at Pine
Ridge.
Treaty Council Convenes,
Imposes Uranium Mining Ban in 1851/1868 TreatyTerritories By Natalie Hand
Pine
Ridge Agency, SD…The Black
Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council convened an emergency session to address the
pressing issue of mining companies infiltrating the 1851/1868 TreatyTerritories.Council Delegates representing six of the
eight Sioux Bands were present to discuss resolutions to protect the next seven
generations of the Great Sioux Nation.
The Treaty Council voted
unanimously to forever ban open pit and in-situ leach uranium mining and
declare the TreatyTerritories a
nuclear-free zone.Further, the Council
committed to fight against existing Crow Butte, Inc. Uranium Mine near Crawford, NE, the
Powertech Uranium Mine and Neutron Uranium Mine operations in the southern Black Hills.The
Council also endorsed a planned uranium summit to educate tribal members of the
environmental and health risks associated with uranium mining.And the final action came when the Treaty
Council voted to ban Native American Energy Group (N.A.E.G.) from the Treaty
territories.
Environmental activists
applauded the Treaty Council for upholding their obligation to protect and
preserve the GreatSiouxNationTreatyTerritories.
Following the “Yellowcake”
Road… The Oglala Lakota Band has
taken legal action to exclude Native American Energy Group (N.A.E.G.), a New
York-based energy company that has proposed uranium mining exploration and
development on the Pine Ridge Reservation.On Tuesday, October 9, 2007,the
court action came to an abrupt halt when a traditional Lakota warrior
societyforcibly removed N.A.E.G.
officials from the reservation.
After weeks of testimony in a
show-cause hearing to exclude N.A.E.G., Oglala Sioux Tribal President John
Steele testified that he is opposed to uranium mining and does not know why the
energy company is still on the reservation.However, Steele and former Vice President Eileen Janis have had private
meetings with N.A.E.G. officials and met with their potential investors that are
“major players” in the commodities industry.Steele and Janis have testified that they were aware that uranium mining
and exploration is illegal on the reservation before they traveled to New York to meet with
N.A.E.G.’s investors..
Steele has been criticized
for continuing to meet with N.A.E.G. for months following a Oglala Sioux Tribal
Council resolution to cease all negotiations with them.Janis, tribal liaison for N.A.E.G., is
currently under federal indictment for embezzling federal program fundsHer trial begins later this month in Rapid City.
Natalie Hand resides in the Mahpiya Luta Tiospaye on the Pine Ridge Reservation. She is a freelance journalist, grassroots activist and mother.
JUDGE ISSUES
RULING…N.A.E.G. EXCLUDED FROM PINE RIDGE
Pine Ridge, SD…On October 29, OST Chief Judge Lisa Adams
issued an exclusion order to remove the Native American Energy Group (N.A.E.G.)
from the Pine Ridge reservation, declaring that the company has been
trespassing on tribal lands. The finding gave NAEG 30 days to vacate the
reservation.
The Judge also noted that
N.A.E.G. ignored a tribal resolution that accepted the OST Environmental
Technical Team’s recommendation that the Tribe not enter into any working
relationship with N.A.E.G.Further, the
order stated that OST Member, Eileen Janis, failed to inform N.A.E.G. about OST
ordinances prohibiting exploration and mining for uranium.
Plaintiffs in the case, Black
Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council (Oglala Delegation) and Owe Aku, werepleased with the exclusion order.“Judge Adams showed great respect for the
Treaty Council during this hearing.However, we must update the language in our outdated Tribal Law and
Order Code to combat new mining and exploration techniques.N.A.E.G. is gone, but they could try and
return in another form and there are many other companies out there that will
try to bribe their way onto our homeland,” stated Floyd Hand, Treaty Council
delegate.
N.A.E.G., a New York-based
oil/gas/mining company, approached OST tribal officials in early 2007 with a
written proposal to embark on a multi-phase plan to mine uranium on the
reservation.Once this proposal was
disclosed to the public, tribal members expressed outrage that a mining company
had been on the reservation for so many months without following protocol.The Treaty Council, along with Owe Aku, a
non-profit environmental activism group, took action and filed a motion in
early September, to exclude the company from Pine Ridge.
“The
Pine Ridge Reservation and 1868 Ft Laramie Treaty Territory has been declared a
nuclear free zone by both the Tribal Government and the Treaty Council. The
court action brought by Owe Aku and the Treaty Council to stop this company
from desecrating our sacred Mother Earth has been decided in our favor. It has
been a challenging experience to fight an energy company, but worth the effort
to protect our TreatyTerritory. Companies who
come to our land need to come with full disclosure of their intentions to do
business with our people, our leaders need to enforce such a policy so we are
not faced with a similar situation in the future,” said Debra White Plume of
Owe Aku.
OST Council Special
Session: Report Reveals Impeachable Offenses By: Natalie Hand
Pine Ridge Agency, SD…In a
special session of the OST Council on Monday, November 5, 2007, the Black Hills
Sioux Nation Treaty Council Oglala Delegation and Bring Back The Way presented
the Council with a “Findings Report on the Native American Energy Group”
(N.A.E.G.).
Debra White Plume, Director
of Bring Back The Way, read the 11-page report to the Council, citing that
through meetings, court testimony, and subpoenaed documents, there is evidence
that, “… OST President John Steele… exhibited unethical and dishonest conduct
in his relationship of action and inaction with the Native American Energy
Group.”
Additionally, the report
shows that Steele acted in collusion with Eileen Janis, former OST employee, in
a scheme to misrepresent the Oglala Sioux Tribe while meeting with N.A.E.G.
investors in New York City.N.A.E.G. invited Steele and Janis to the
meeting to promote a multi-phase uranium mining project on Pine Ridge.The report urges the Tribal Council to take
legal action against Janis, based on criminal acts of fraud, forgery, and
perjury she committed while working as N.A.E.G.’s liaison.
Treaty Council Delegate Floyd
Hand called for impeachment proceedings to begin against Steele, based on the
report findings.Hand further requested
that tribal ordinances be enforced that would ban tribal members from OST
employment if they have committed “dishonorable acts”, such as fraud or embezzlement.“If this Council refuses to take action, we
will through federal court.”
Wounded Knee District
Representative Kathy Janis asked Steele to respond to the report.Steele stated, “There was never any
relationship with N.A.E.G.The Tribe was
never in any harm.”Pine Ridge District
Representative, Ella John Carlow, asked, “Why didn’t you ever send N.A.E.G. to
a standing committee?”Steele responded
that there was no reason to do that because there was no relationship.
The Tribal Council advised
Hand that there is a procedure to follow and encouraged him to put the
complaint in writing and submit it to the OST Secretary.
Impeachment
was the common theme for this special session.The purpose of this meeting was to hear a complaint and motion
for impeachment against OST Secretary Elizabeth Waters for altering tribal
meeting minutes and resolutions.Valerie
Two Eagle, the complaintant, argued that Waters altered wording in a tribal
resolution.The Tribal Council voted 9
For, 5 Against to dismiss the charge and verbally reprimanded Waters for her
conduct.
Impeachment Complainton
Oglala Sioux Tribal President John Yellow Bird Steele
November 22, 2007
Pine Ridge Agency, SD…
On November 21, 2007, the Oglala Delegation of the
Black Hills Sioux Nation Treaty Council filed an Impeachment Complainton
Oglala Sioux Tribal President John Yellow Bird Steele with the Oglala Sioux
Tribe‘s(OST) Secretary, Elizabeth Waters.
The impeachable offenses
Steele is being charged with include acts of Dishonesty, Gross Incompetence,
and Unethical Conduct.These charges
stem from Steele’s actions and inactions in connection with the Native American
Energy Group (N.A.E.G.), a New York-based gas/oil/mining company.
The Treaty Council recently
won a court case to have N.A.E.G. excluded from the Pine Ridge Reservation for
working with Steele for several months to develop a plan to explore for and
mine uranium on the reservation.Pine
Ridge Reservation has been declared a nuclear-free zone by the B.H.S.N. Treaty
Council and the OST Council.
“Steele must be held
accountable for his actions.Our
evidence will show that Steele was aware of N.A.E.G.’s ultimate goal to mine
uranium here and that he allowed them to come here to formulate a plan, with no
regards to the irreparable harm that it would bring to our sacred water, land,
air and people“, stated Floyd Hand, Treaty Delegate.
According to the Tribe’s
Constitution, the Impeachment Complaint must be presented to the Tribal Council
at the next scheduled Council meeting and supersedes all other issues on the
written agenda.Ms. Waters confirmed
that the next meeting is set for November 29, 2007 at 10:00 a.m. in the Tribal
Council Chambers.
For
further information, call Floyd Hand at (605) 867-5762.
Owe Aku: Bring Back the Way
"We Do Not Inherit Mother Earth From Our Ancestors, We Borrow Her From Our Children." --Crazy Horse